Keyword Index

2,4-D 1, 115, 140, 141
Abscisic Acid (ABA) 50
Absorption 136
Acetolactate synthase inhibitors 27
Adjuvants 77, 115
Aerial Application 8
Agrostis stolonifera 102
alternative methods 14
Amaranthus palmeri 38
Amaranthus powellii 14
Amaranthus retroflexus 77, 95
Amicarbazone 102
Aminocyclopyrachlor 1, 9, 140
Aminopyralid 1, 106, 121, 136
Anthemis cotula 27, 29, 33
Application timing 1, 12, 19, 110, 122
Application, ground 122
Application, methods 91, 122
Application, sequential 77, 102
Application, spring 29
Aquatic environment 91, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122, 124, 141, 152, 162
Aquatic Invasive Species Program 91
Aquatic weed 91, 115, 118, 122, 141
Areas, natural 140
Arylex 28
Atrazine 129
Avena fatua 44, 66
Avena sativa 2
Bean, dry 37, 77
Bentazon 77
Bentgrass, creeping 102
benthic mat 120
Berteroa incana 1
Beta vulgaris 45, 61
Beta vulgaris 37, 62
bicyclopyrone 33, 42
Biodiversity 118
Biological control 117, 124
Biological control agents 124
Biology, weed 1
Bispyribac-sodium 102
Brachypodium distachyon 50
Brassica napus 167
Brassica napus 167
Brassica napus 66
Brassica rapa 167
Brassica spp. 167
British Columbia 121
Bromoxynil 33
Bromus japonicus 12, 13
Bromus tectorum 2, 8, 9, 12, 50, 110, 134, 138, 140
Butomus umbellatus 74, 118, 119, 120, 121, 124
Canola 23, 167
Carfentrazone-ethyl 76
cattle grazing 139
Centaurea diffusa 9
Centaurea maculosa 140
Centaurea stoebe 139
Chenopodium album 19, 42, 77
Chickpeas 19
Chlorsulfuron 3, 30, 140
Chlorsulfuron 1
Chondrilla juncea 11, 136
Cirsium arvense 168
Clean Drain Dry 91
Clethodim 19, 41, 77
Clopyralid 27, 33, 136
Cloransulam-methyl 77
Close-up photography 156
Clover 80
Columbia River 121
communication, risk 157
Competition 35, 106
competition 61
Convolvulus arvensis 168
Corn 37
Corn, sweet 42, 98
Cotton 38
Cover crop 35, 36
Cricotopus myriophylli 41
crop-livestock 80
Cytisus scoparius 106
Dams 121
Degradation 129
Dicamba 38, 147
Dimethenamid-P 105
Diquat 91, 120
Dissipation 129
Ditches, ditchbanks 162
Dithiopyr 105
Diver Assisted Suction (DAS) 121
Dont Let it Loose 91
Dormancy, seed 50
Drought 35, 106
Ecology, weed 110
Education 91
Eichhornia crassipes 5, 115, 117
Elymus caput-medusae 12
Endothall 141, 152
Environmental compliance 122, 162
Equisetum 163
Equisetum laevigatum 30
Euphorbia esula 140
florasulam 33
Flumioxazin 76, 133
Fluroxypyr 29, 33
Fomesafen 77
Forages 167
Forest 106
Galium aparine 29, 33
Galium spurium 66
Garbanzo beans 19
Genetic analysis 56
Genetic diversity 56, 141
Germination 2, 62, 95
Germination, weed 1
Gibberellin (GA) 50
Glufosinate 38
Glyphosate 30, 38, 41, 105, 115, 120, 121
Glyphosate resistance 161
grazing 80
Habitats, natural 9, 91, 140
halauxifen-methyl 28
hand pull 120
Helianthus annuus 37
Herbicide carryover 37
Herbicide Ecology 8
Herbicide fate 162
Herbicide incorporation 133
Herbicide resistance 27
Herbicide resistance 41
Hydrilla verticillata 74, 153
Imazamox 77, 115
Imazapic 8, 12, 13, 134, 138
Imazapyr 91
Imazethapyr 129
impacts 118
Indaziflam 9, 12, 105, 110
Indicator species 137
Integrated weed management 44, 66, 80, 161
Intentional release 91
Invasive species 91, 118
Ipomoea hederacea 38
Isoxaben 105
Kickxia elatine 76
kin recognition 45
Kochia scoparia 3, 77
Lactuca serriola 29, 33
Lamium amplexicaule 29
light quality 45, 61
Linaria dalmatica 9, 140
Lolium 41
Lolium multiflorum 41
Lolium perenne ssp. multiflorum 97
Management, adaptive 121, 141
Maturity 2
MCPA 30
MCPA ester 33
Mentha spicata 76
Mentha x piperita 76
Mesosulfuron-methyl 29
Mesotrione 98
meta-analysis 168
Methiozolin 102
Metribuzin 133
Metsulfuron 1, 121
misinformation 157
Modeling 11
Monitoring 121
multi-year applications 102
Multiple resistance 41
mustard seed meal 14
Mustard, white 14
Myriophyllum sibiricum 141
Myriophyllum spicatum 74, 141, 152
natives 140
No-tillage 80
Non-chemical weed control 124
Non-crop 3, 11, 91
non-structural carbohydrates 61
non-target 140
northern pike 118
Noxious weed 140
Nurseries 95
Orchards 97
Organic agriculture 80, 168
Ornamentals 105
Overland transport of AIS 91
Paraquat 13, 97
Parks 9
Pend Oreille 121
Pendimethalin 129
penoxsulam 115
Peppermint 76
Perennial weed 30
Perennial weeds 136
Pesticide use analysis 162
pesticides 157
Phaseolus vulgaris 37
Phenology 119
Picloram 1, 9
Pinoxaden 41
plant community 140
Plant pathogens 167
Poa annua 95, 102
Polygonum convolvulus 77
Polygonum pensylvanicum 95
Portulaca oleracea 95, 98
Postemergence herbicide 19
Prairie 13
Procellacor 153
Propoxycarbazone 12
Public lands 9, 91, 122, 134
Putrescine 97
pyrasulfotole 33
Pyridate 19
Pyroxasulfone 13, 129, 131, 133
Quelex 28
Radish 23
Range expansion 137
Rangeland 1, 9, 11, 12, 13, 134, 138, 139, 140
red to far-red ratio 45
Residues, herbicide 37, 129, 134, 162
Resistance management 3
Restoration 140
Rimsulfuron 12, 134
Riparian areas 91, 124, 162
Roadsides 162
Rye 2
Ryegrass 2
Safflower 80
Saflufenacil 76, 129
Salsola tragus 42
Scouringrush 163
Seedbank 23, 44
Selectivity, herbicide 19
Senecio vulgaris 76
Setaria viridis 14
shade avoidance 45, 61
Sinapis alba 14
Sisymbrium altissimum 29
Sociological framing 161
Soil types 162
Solanum sarrachoides 77
Solarization 95
Soybean 77, 133, 147
Spearmint 76
Sprayer, backpack 121
Sugar beet 37, 62
Sulfentrazone 133
Sulfonylureas 27
Sulfosulfuron 13
Sunflower 37
Survey, weed 121, 137
Synthetic auxins 27
Taeniatherum asperum 12
Taeniatherum caput-medusae 12, 134, 137
Tembotrione 98
Thifensulfuron-methyl 29, 33
thiocyanate 14
thresholds 138
Tillage 23
Tolpyralate 98
Topramezone 98
Translocation 136
Tribenuron-methyl 33
Triclopyr 106, 121, 141
Triticum aestivum 28, 30, 33
Triticum aestivum 50
Turfgrass 102
Turnip 23, 167
Vacuolar sequestration 97
Vegetables 98
Ventenata dubia 110, 134
Verbascum thapsus 9
vernalization 136
Veronica peregrina 76
Viability, weed 1
Volunteer 23
Water stewardship 91
Weed biology 66
Weed control systems 14
Weed density 95
Weed establishment 137
Weed management 14, 19, 38, 66, 95, 140, 161
Weed suppression 35
Weevil, aquatic 124
Wetlands 115
Wetlands 118, 122, 124, 162
Wheat 28, 29, 33, 36, 50, 80, 163
Zea mays 37, 42, 98